Tencent Holdings Ltds Supercell gaming unit was told to pay US$92.2mil (RM378.57mil) in damages to Japans Gree Inc in a patent trial over features used in popular online games.
Supercell games infringed six patents, a federal jury in Marshall, Texas, found Friday. The verdict follows an US$8.5mil (RM34.90mil) win for Gree against Supercell in another patent trial held in September. A third trial between the two is scheduled for later this year.
The dispute is over features in freemium games, a portmanteau of free and premium, that are free to download but make money by letting users buy virtual items or upgrade during the game. Gree was one of the pioneers of the technique, also known as gacha.
Gree claimed Supercells Clash Of Clans, Clash Royale and Hay Day games infringed its patents for ways to make the network games work, including ways to perform virtual battles between players, determine the frequency of acquiring valuable items and storing user and game piece information.
Grees lawyer Steve Moore of Kilpatrick Townsend told jurors Supercell made about US$3bil (RM12.31bil) from those three games in the US, during the time of infringement. Gree patented the features that are the biggest revenue drivers for the games, including including getting weapons for battles and acquiring items for faster progression in the game, he said.
Supercell denied using any of the patented technology, and argued that the patents were invalid. The jury rejected Supercells arguments and said the infringement was willful, meaning the judge could increase the award by as much as three times the amount set by the verdict.
Supercell respects the jury system, but is of course disappointed in the verdict, the company said in a statement. Supercell plans to appeal.
Clash Of Clans, with millions of players around the world who build virtual villages and compete in clan wars, has been on the market for almost a decade and still ranks as third among all strategy games on Apples App Store.
Tencent bought an 84% share of Supercell for US$8.6bil (RM35.31bil) in 2016. The Finnish company makes some of the most popular games for mobile devices. Tencent is the worlds biggest maker of mobile games and Supercell, on its own, ranks No. 7, according to a report by researchers at App Annie.
Supercell in February reported that its 2020 revenue fell to 1.3bil (RM6.48bil) though the number of active players rose. Bloomberg